Unit 15
Қазақ тілі және өркениет Қазақ жазуының тарихы туралы ақпаратты жинақтау, талдау.

Grammar
Auxiliary verbs-Көмекші етістіктер

In Kazakh language sometimes some contextual information about the situation might be expressed with the help of auxiliary verbs. These verbs can function either as individual full verbs with its own meaning or they may go in pairs with the main verb to give additional information to the situation. For instance the verb беру may function as to give as the main verb, but as an auxiliary verb in pair with another verb it means to start doing something.

For example:
Full verb:
  • Кітапхана кітапты уақытша қолдануға береді.=Library gives a book for temporary use.

Auxiliary verb:
  • -Баланы киіндіре берейін бе?-Should I start dressing up the kid?
  • -Иә, киіндіре бер. - Yes, start dressing him up.

The following table includes the most widely used auxiliary verbs and their meanings in pair with another verbs:

Exercise 1. Make up your own sentences for each construction.
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